Autofs 2(① autofs 2nd, ② 실습1)
* 쌤 정리 강의 노트 :
* 쌤 정리 실습:
* 수업 끝난 후 실습 리뷰:
* 자동서비스
1> 개념
- 시스템을 재부팅하면 서버가 자동 서비스로 설정한 서비스를 딱 한 번 시작 해줌
- 자주 사용하는 서비스를 설정
- 별도로 해당 서비스를 작업시 본인이 서비스를 껏다가 다시 시작해야 함
2> 명령어
centOS 6(이하) |
centOS 7 |
chkconfig service(daemon) on |
systemctl enable service(daemon) |
chkconfig service(daemon) off |
systemctl disable service(daemon) |
chkconfig --list service(daemon)
|
systemctl is-enabled service(daemon) systemctl list-dependencies --before service(daemon) systemctl list-dependencies --after service(daemon) |
chkconfig --list |
systemctl list-unit-files --type service(daemon) |
// client
[root@localhost ~]# df -h
Filesystem Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on
/dev/sda6 13G 7.4G 5.6G 57% /
devtmpfs 474M 0 474M 0% /dev
tmpfs 488M 0 488M 0% /dev/shm
tmpfs 488M 7.1M 481M 2% /run
tmpfs 488M 0 488M 0% /sys/fs/cgroup
/dev/sdb1 97M 5.2M 92M 6% /auto/sharedir
/dev/sdb3 297M 16M 282M 6% /server_auto
/dev/sda5 197M 16M 181M 9% /home
/dev/sda1 997M 194M 803M 20% /boot
/dev/sda3 2.0G 456M 1.5G 23% /var
tmpfs 98M 4.0K 98M 1% /run/user/42
tmpfs 98M 16K 98M 1% /run/user/0
/dev/sr0 8.1G 8.1G 0 100% /run/media/root/CentOS 7 x86_64
[root@localhost ~]# ls -l /server_auto/
합계 0
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 1월 26 14:44 testfile1
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 1월 26 15:09 testfile2
[root@localhost ~]# systemctl restart nfs.service
[root@localhost ~]#
[root@localhost ~]# ifconfig | head -2
ens32: flags=4163<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,MULTICAST> mtu 1500
inet 192.168.46.85 netmask 255.255.255.0 broadcast 192.168.46.255
[root@localhost ~]#
// server
[root@localhost ~]# systemctl restart autofs.service
[root@localhost ~]#
[root@localhost ~]# ls -l /misc
합계 0
dr-xr-xr-x 2 root root 0 1월 29 12:43 cd
dr-xr-xr-x 2 root root 0 1월 29 12:43 test_autofs
[root@localhost ~]#
[root@localhost ~]# ls -l /misc/test_autofs/
합계 0
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 1월 26 14:44 testfile1
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 0 1월 26 15:09 testfile2
[root@localhost ~]#
[root@localhost ~]# tail -1 /etc/auto.misc
test_autofs -rw,intr 192.168.46.85:/server_auto
// client
# systemctl enable nfs.service
# systemctl is-enabled nfs.service
# systemctl enable nfs.service
// server
# systemctl enable autofs.service
# systemctl is-enabled autofs.service
# systemctl enable autofs.service
// client
// server
=> 스냅샷 : ~ _마지막으로 Go To
<실습1>
nfs service와 autofs service 최종 실습
서버와 클라이언트를 스냅샷 돌리고 진행(총 2대)
nfs server
HDD(SCSI, 1GB) partition은 5개 설정, 용량은 자유롭게
nfs service 작업할 때
첫번째 호스트가 읽고 쓰기가 가능하며 nfs client의 root를 무시하지 않고 인정
두번째 네트워크 대역으로 읽고 쓰기가 가능하며 nfs client의 root를 무시
세번째 모든 네트워크가 읽기 전용으로 가능하며 nfs client의 root를 무시
auto mount
nfs service를 자동 서비스로 등록
nfs client
nfs server가 공유한 파일 시스템을 nfs service를 이용하여 설정한 뒤에 nfs server와 공유되는지 확인
nfs server가 공유한 파일 시스템을 autofs service를 이용하여 설정한 뒤에 nfs server와 공유되는지 확인
nfs server가 공유한 파일 시스템을 nfs service 또는 autofs service를 이용하여 설정한 뒤에 nfs server와
공유되는지 확인(이 때, autofs service로 설정을 했으면 반드시 재부팅하여 nfs server와 공유되는지 확인)
======================================
// [server]
// ① partition
[root@junga ~]# fdisk -l
Disk /dev/sda: 21.5 GB, 21474836480 bytes, 41943040 sectors
Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disk label type: dos
Disk identifier: 0x000caf70
Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
/dev/sda1 * 2048 2099199 1048576 83 Linux
/dev/sda2 2099200 6293503 2097152 82 Linux swap / Solaris
/dev/sda3 6293504 41943039 17824768 83 Linux
Disk /dev/sdb: 1073 MB, 1073741824 bytes, 2097152 sectors
Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
[root@junga ~]# fdisk /dev/sdb
Welcome to fdisk (util-linux 2.23.2).
Changes will remain in memory only, until you decide to write them.
Be careful before using the write command.
Device does not contain a recognized partition table
Building a new DOS disklabel with disk identifier 0x6c545c73.
Command (m for help): n
Partition type:
p primary (0 primary, 0 extended, 4 free)
e extended
Select (default p): p
Partition number (1-4, default 1): 1
First sector (2048-2097151, default 2048):
Using default value 2048
Last sector, +sectors or +size{K,M,G} (2048-2097151, default 2097151): +100M
Partition 1 of type Linux and of size 100 MiB is set
Command (m for help): p
Disk /dev/sdb: 1073 MB, 1073741824 bytes, 2097152 sectors
Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disk label type: dos
Disk identifier: 0x6c545c73
Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
/dev/sdb1 2048 206847 102400 83 Linux
Command (m for help): n
Partition type:
p primary (1 primary, 0 extended, 3 free)
e extended
Select (default p): p
Partition number (2-4, default 2): 2
First sector (206848-2097151, default 206848):
Using default value 206848
Last sector, +sectors or +size{K,M,G} (206848-2097151, default 2097151): +100M
Partition 2 of type Linux and of size 100 MiB is set
Command (m for help): p
Disk /dev/sdb: 1073 MB, 1073741824 bytes, 2097152 sectors
Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disk label type: dos
Disk identifier: 0x6c545c73
Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
/dev/sdb1 2048 206847 102400 83 Linux
/dev/sdb2 206848 411647 102400 83 Linux
Command (m for help): n
Partition type:
p primary (2 primary, 0 extended, 2 free)
e extended
Select (default p): p
Partition number (3,4, default 3): 3
First sector (411648-2097151, default 411648):
Using default value 411648
Last sector, +sectors or +size{K,M,G} (411648-2097151, default 2097151): +200M
Partition 3 of type Linux and of size 200 MiB is set
Command (m for help): p
Disk /dev/sdb: 1073 MB, 1073741824 bytes, 2097152 sectors
Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disk label type: dos
Disk identifier: 0x6c545c73
Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
/dev/sdb1 2048 206847 102400 83 Linux
/dev/sdb2 206848 411647 102400 83 Linux
/dev/sdb3 411648 821247 204800 83 Linux
Command (m for help): n
Partition type:
p primary (3 primary, 0 extended, 1 free)
e extended
Select (default e): p
Selected partition 4
First sector (821248-2097151, default 821248):
Using default value 821248
Last sector, +sectors or +size{K,M,G} (821248-2097151, default 2097151): +200M
Partition 4 of type Linux and of size 200 MiB is set
Command (m for help): p
Disk /dev/sdb: 1073 MB, 1073741824 bytes, 2097152 sectors
Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disk label type: dos
Disk identifier: 0x6c545c73
Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
/dev/sdb1 2048 206847 102400 83 Linux
/dev/sdb2 206848 411647 102400 83 Linux
/dev/sdb3 411648 821247 204800 83 Linux
/dev/sdb4 821248 1230847 204800 83 Linux
Command (m for help): n
If you want to create more than four partitions, you must replace a
primary partition with an extended partition first.
Command (m for help): m
Command action
a toggle a bootable flag
b edit bsd disklabel
c toggle the dos compatibility flag
d delete a partition
g create a new empty GPT partition table
G create an IRIX (SGI) partition table
l list known partition types
m print this menu
n add a new partition
o create a new empty DOS partition table
p print the partition table
q quit without saving changes
s create a new empty Sun disklabel
t change a partition's system id
u change display/entry units
v verify the partition table
w write table to disk and exit
x extra functionality (experts only)
Command (m for help): n
If you want to create more than four partitions, you must replace a
primary partition with an extended partition first.
Command (m for help): d
Partition number (1-4, default 4): 4
Partition 4 is deleted
Command (m for help): p
Disk /dev/sdb: 1073 MB, 1073741824 bytes, 2097152 sectors
Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disk label type: dos
Disk identifier: 0x6c545c73
Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
/dev/sdb1 2048 206847 102400 83 Linux
/dev/sdb2 206848 411647 102400 83 Linux
/dev/sdb3 411648 821247 204800 83 Linux
Command (m for help): p
Disk /dev/sdb: 1073 MB, 1073741824 bytes, 2097152 sectors
Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disk label type: dos
Disk identifier: 0x6c545c73
Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
/dev/sdb1 2048 206847 102400 83 Linux
/dev/sdb2 206848 411647 102400 83 Linux
/dev/sdb3 411648 821247 204800 83 Linux
Command (m for help): n
Partition type:
p primary (3 primary, 0 extended, 1 free)
e extended
Select (default e): e
Selected partition 4
First sector (821248-2097151, default 821248):
Using default value 821248
Last sector, +sectors or +size{K,M,G} (821248-2097151, default 2097151): +300M
Partition 4 of type Extended and of size 300 MiB is set
Command (m for help): p
Disk /dev/sdb: 1073 MB, 1073741824 bytes, 2097152 sectors
Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disk label type: dos
Disk identifier: 0x6c545c73
Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
/dev/sdb1 2048 206847 102400 83 Linux
/dev/sdb2 206848 411647 102400 83 Linux
/dev/sdb3 411648 821247 204800 83 Linux
/dev/sdb4 821248 1435647 307200 5 Extended
Command (m for help): n
All primary partitions are in use
Adding logical partition 5
First sector (823296-1435647, default 823296):
Using default value 823296
Last sector, +sectors or +size{K,M,G} (823296-1435647, default 1435647): +150M
Partition 5 of type Linux and of size 150 MiB is set
Command (m for help): p
Disk /dev/sdb: 1073 MB, 1073741824 bytes, 2097152 sectors
Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disk label type: dos
Disk identifier: 0x6c545c73
Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
/dev/sdb1 2048 206847 102400 83 Linux
/dev/sdb2 206848 411647 102400 83 Linux
/dev/sdb3 411648 821247 204800 83 Linux
/dev/sdb4 821248 1435647 307200 5 Extended
/dev/sdb5 823296 1130495 153600 83 Linux
Command (m for help): n
All primary partitions are in use
Adding logical partition 6
First sector (1132544-1435647, default 1132544):
Using default value 1132544
Last sector, +sectors or +size{K,M,G} (1132544-1435647, default 1435647):
Using default value 1435647
Partition 6 of type Linux and of size 148 MiB is set
Command (m for help): p
Disk /dev/sdb: 1073 MB, 1073741824 bytes, 2097152 sectors
Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disk label type: dos
Disk identifier: 0x6c545c73
Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
/dev/sdb1 2048 206847 102400 83 Linux
/dev/sdb2 206848 411647 102400 83 Linux
/dev/sdb3 411648 821247 204800 83 Linux
/dev/sdb4 821248 1435647 307200 5 Extended
/dev/sdb5 823296 1130495 153600 83 Linux
/dev/sdb6 1132544 1435647 151552 83 Linux
Command (m for help): w
The partition table has been altered!
Calling ioctl() to re-read partition table.
Syncing disks.
// ② format
[root@junga ~]# fdisk -l /dev/sdb
Disk /dev/sdb: 1073 MB, 1073741824 bytes, 2097152 sectors
Units = sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disk label type: dos
Disk identifier: 0x6c545c73
Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System
/dev/sdb1 2048 206847 102400 83 Linux
/dev/sdb2 206848 411647 102400 83 Linux
/dev/sdb3 411648 821247 204800 83 Linux
/dev/sdb4 821248 1435647 307200 5 Extended
/dev/sdb5 823296 1130495 153600 83 Linux
/dev/sdb6 1132544 1435647 151552 83 Linux
[root@junga ~]#
[root@junga ~]# mkfs -t xfs /dev/sdb1
meta-data=/dev/sdb1 isize=512 agcount=4, agsize=6400 blks
= sectsz=512 attr=2, projid32bit=1
= crc=1 finobt=0, sparse=0
data = bsize=4096 blocks=25600, imaxpct=25
= sunit=0 swidth=0 blks
naming =version 2 bsize=4096 ascii-ci=0 ftype=1
log =internal log bsize=4096 blocks=855, version=2
= sectsz=512 sunit=0 blks, lazy-count=1
realtime =none extsz=4096 blocks=0, rtextents=0
[root@junga ~]#
[root@junga ~]# mkfs -t xfs /dev/sdb3
meta-data=/dev/sdb3 isize=512 agcount=4, agsize=12800 blks
= sectsz=512 attr=2, projid32bit=1
= crc=1 finobt=0, sparse=0
data = bsize=4096 blocks=51200, imaxpct=25
= sunit=0 swidth=0 blks
naming =version 2 bsize=4096 ascii-ci=0 ftype=1
log =internal log bsize=4096 blocks=855, version=2
= sectsz=512 sunit=0 blks, lazy-count=1
realtime =none extsz=4096 blocks=0, rtextents=0
[root@junga ~]# mkfs.xfs /dev/sdb4
mkfs.xfs: /dev/sdb4 appears to contain a partition table (dos).
mkfs.xfs: Use the -f option to force overwrite.
[root@junga ~]# mkfs -t xfs /dev/sdb4
mkfs.xfs: /dev/sdb4 appears to contain a partition table (dos).
mkfs.xfs: Use the -f option to force overwrite.
[root@junga ~]#
[root@junga ~]# blkid /dev/sdb1 /dev/sdb2 /dev/sdb4
/dev/sdb1: UUID="4dc153b2-466b-4203-b351-13423d424b07" TYPE="xfs"
/dev/sdb4: PTTYPE="dos"
[root@junga ~]#
[root@junga ~]# blkid /dev/sdb1 /dev/sdb3 /dev/sdb4
/dev/sdb1: UUID="4dc153b2-466b-4203-b351-13423d424b07" TYPE="xfs"
/dev/sdb3: UUID="d245d92f-fdfe-41de-8fac-91c22f684e72" TYPE="xfs"
/dev/sdb4: PTTYPE="dos"
[root@junga ~]#
[root@junga ~]# mkfs.xfs /dev/sdb5
meta-data=/dev/sdb5 isize=512 agcount=4, agsize=9600 blks
= sectsz=512 attr=2, projid32bit=1
= crc=1 finobt=0, sparse=0
data = bsize=4096 blocks=38400, imaxpct=25
= sunit=0 swidth=0 blks
naming =version 2 bsize=4096 ascii-ci=0 ftype=1
log =internal log bsize=4096 blocks=855, version=2
= sectsz=512 sunit=0 blks, lazy-count=1
realtime =none extsz=4096 blocks=0, rtextents=0
[root@junga ~]#
[root@junga ~]# blkid /dev/sdb1 /dev/sdb3 /dev/sdb5
/dev/sdb1: UUID="4dc153b2-466b-4203-b351-13423d424b07" TYPE="xfs"
/dev/sdb3: UUID="d245d92f-fdfe-41de-8fac-91c22f684e72" TYPE="xfs"
/dev/sdb5: UUID="d6fb29c5-06e0-4b8c-a297-dffe6eee7519" TYPE="xfs"
// ③ mount, automount (/etc/fstab)
[root@junga ~]# vi /etc/fstab
12 /dev/sdb1 /test2/nfsServer1 xfs defaults 0 0
13 /dev/sdb3 /test2/nfsServer2 xfs defaults 0 0
14 /dev/sdb5 /test2/nfsServer3 xfs defaults 0 0
[root@junga ~]# mkdir -p /test2/nfsServer1 /test2/nfsServer2 /test2/nfsServer3
[root@junga ~]#
[root@junga ~]# ls -l /test2
합계 0
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 6 1월 29 13:34 nfsServer1
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 6 1월 29 13:34 nfsServer2
drwxr-xr-x 2 root root 6 1월 29 13:34 nfsServer3
[root@junga ~]#
[root@junga ~]# mount -a
[root@junga ~]# df -h | tail -4
/dev/sr0 8.1G 8.1G 0 100% /run/media/root/CentOS 7 x86_64
/dev/sdb1 97M 5.2M 92M 6% /test2/nfsServer1
/dev/sdb3 197M 11M 187M 6% /test2/nfsServer2
/dev/sdb5 147M 7.7M 139M 6% /test2/nfsServer3
[root@junga ~]#
[root@junga ~]# mount | tail -4
/dev/sr0 on /run/media/root/CentOS 7 x86_64 type iso9660 (ro,nosuid,nodev,relatime,uid=0,gid=0,iocharset=utf8,mode=0400,dmode=0500,uhelper=udisks2)
/dev/sdb1 on /test2/nfsServer1 type xfs (rw,relatime,attr2,inode64,noquota)
/dev/sdb3 on /test2/nfsServer2 type xfs (rw,relatime,attr2,inode64,noquota)
/dev/sdb5 on /test2/nfsServer3 type xfs (rw,relatime,attr2,inode64,noquota)
// ④ nfs mount (/etc/exports)
// nfs 패키지 설치(portmap도 확인)
[root@junga ~]# rpm -qa | grep nfs
libnfsidmap-0.25-17.el7.x86_64
nfs-utils-1.3.0-0.48.el7.x86_64
[root@junga ~]# rpm -qa | grep portmap
[root@junga ~]#
[root@junga ~]# yum install nfs*
Is this ok [y/d/N]: y
Downloading packages:
Updated:
nfs-utils.x86_64 1:1.3.0-0.48.el7_4.1
Complete!
// /etc/exports
[root@junga ~]# ls -l /etc/exports
-rw-r--r--. 1 root root 0 6월 7 2013 /etc/exports
[root@junga ~]#
[root@junga ~]# vi /etc/exports
1 /test2/nfsServer1 192.168.46.90(rw,no_root_squash,sync)
2 /test2/nfsServer2 192.168.46.0(rw,root_squash,sync)
3 /test2/nfsServer3 *(ro,root_squash,sync)
// nfs service 재시작 및 자동 서비스로 등록
[root@junga ~]# systemctl is-active nfs.service
unknown
[root@junga ~]#
[root@junga ~]# systemctl restart nfs.service
[root@junga ~]#
[root@junga ~]# systemctl -l status nfs.servicew
Unit nfs.servicew.service could not be found.
[root@junga ~]# systemctl -l status nfs.service
● nfs-server.service - NFS server and services
Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/nfs-server.service; disabled; vendor preset: disabled)
Active: active (exited) since 월 2018-01-29 13:47:11 KST; 21s ago
Process: 3943 ExecStart=/usr/sbin/rpc.nfsd $RPCNFSDARGS (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
Process: 3938 ExecStartPre=/bin/sh -c /bin/kill -HUP `cat /run/gssproxy.pid` (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
Process: 3937 ExecStartPre=/usr/sbin/exportfs -r (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
Main PID: 3943 (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
CGroup: /system.slice/nfs-server.service
1월 29 13:47:11 junga.kgitbank systemd[1]: Starting NFS server and services...
1월 29 13:47:11 junga.kgitbank systemd[1]: Started NFS server and services.
[root@junga ~]#
[root@junga ~]#
[root@junga ~]# systemctl enable nfs.service
Created symlink from /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/nfs-server.service to /usr/lib/systemd/system/nfs-server.service.
[root@junga ~]#
[root@junga ~]# systemctl is-enabled nfs.service
enabled
[root@junga ~]# systemctl enable nfs.service
[root@junga ~]# systemctl enable nfs.service
[root@junga ~]#
[root@junga ~]#
// nfs service 확인
[root@junga ~]# exportfs -v
/test2/nfsServer1
192.168.46.90(rw,sync,wdelay,hide,no_subtree_check,sec=sys,secure,no_root_squash,no_all_squash)
/test2/nfsServer2
192.168.46.0(rw,sync,wdelay,hide,no_subtree_check,sec=sys,secure,root_squash,no_all_squash)
/test2/nfsServer3
<world>(ro,sync,wdelay,hide,no_subtree_check,sec=sys,secure,root_squash,no_all_squash)
[root@junga ~]# exportfs -ra
[client]
// ⑤ autofs 관련
// autofs 설치
[root@junga ~]# rpm -qa | grep autofs
[root@junga ~]#
[root@junga ~]# yum install autofs*
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, langpacks
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
* base: ftp.nara.wide.ad.jp
* extras: ftp.iij.ad.jp
* updates: ftp.iij.ad.jp
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Package autofs.x86_64 1:5.0.7-70.el7_4.1 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: libhesiod.so.0()(64bit) for package: 1:autofs-5.0.7-70.el7_4.1.x86_64
--> Running transaction check
---> Package hesiod.x86_64 0:3.2.1-3.el7 will be installed
--> Finished Dependency Resolution
Dependencies Resolved
===============================================================================
Package Arch Version Repository Size
===============================================================================
Installing:
autofs x86_64 1:5.0.7-70.el7_4.1 updates 809 k
Installing for dependencies:
hesiod x86_64 3.2.1-3.el7 base 30 k
Transaction Summary
===============================================================================
Install 1 Package (+1 Dependent package)
Total download size: 839 k
Installed size: 5.1 M
Is this ok [y/d/N]: y
Downloading packages:
(1/2): hesiod-3.2.1-3.el7.x86_64.rpm | 30 kB 00:00
(2/2): autofs-5.0.7-70.el7_4.1.x86_64.rpm | 809 kB 00:00
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total 1.0 MB/s | 839 kB 00:00
Running transaction check
Running transaction test
Transaction test succeeded
Running transaction
Installing : hesiod-3.2.1-3.el7.x86_64 1/2
Installing : 1:autofs-5.0.7-70.el7_4.1.x86_64 2/2
Verifying : 1:autofs-5.0.7-70.el7_4.1.x86_64 1/2
Verifying : hesiod-3.2.1-3.el7.x86_64 2/2
Installed:
autofs.x86_64 1:5.0.7-70.el7_4.1
Dependency Installed:
hesiod.x86_64 0:3.2.1-3.el7
Complete!
[root@junga ~]#
// autofs 관련 설정
[root@junga ~]# ls -l /etc/autofs.conf
-rw-r--r-- 1 root root 14392 12월 1 04:17 /etc/autofs.conf
[root@junga ~]#
[root@junga ~]# vi /etc/autofs.conf
45 browse_mode = yes
[root@junga ~]# vi /etc/auto.misc
test_nfs_c1 -rw,intr 192.168.46.90:/test2/nfsServer1
test_nfs_c2 -rw,intr 192.168.46.0:/test2/nfsServer2
test_nfs_c3 -rw,intr *:/test2/nfsServer3
[root@junga ~]#
// autofs service 재시작 및 자동 서비스 등록
[root@localhost ~]# systemctl is-active autofs.service
unknown
[root@localhost ~]#
[root@localhost ~]# systemctl restart autofs.service
[root@localhost ~]#
[root@localhost ~]# systemctl is-active autofs.service
active
[root@localhost ~]#
[root@localhost ~]# systemctl -l status autofs.service
● autofs.service - Automounts filesystems on demand
Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/autofs.service; disabled; vendor preset: disabled)
Active: active (running) since 월 2018-01-29 14:06:11 KST; 15s ago
Process: 2632 ExecStart=/usr/sbin/automount $OPTIONS --pid-file /run/autofs.pid (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
Main PID: 2634 (automount)
CGroup: /system.slice/autofs.service
└─2634 /usr/sbin/automount --pid-file /run/autofs.pid
1월 29 14:06:01 localhost.localdomain automount[2634]: open_sss_lib:78: lookup(sss): failed to open /usr/lib64/sssd/modules/libsss_autofs.so: /usr/lib64/sssd/modules/libsss_autofs.so: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory
1월 29 14:06:01 localhost.localdomain automount[2634]: open_sss_lib:78: lookup(sss): failed to open /usr/lib64/sssd/modules/libsss_autofs.so: /usr/lib64/sssd/modules/libsss_autofs.so: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory
1월 29 14:06:03 localhost.localdomain automount[2634]: open_sss_lib:78: lookup(sss): failed to open /usr/lib64/sssd/modules/libsss_autofs.so: /usr/lib64/sssd/modules/libsss_autofs.so: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory
1월 29 14:06:05 localhost.localdomain automount[2634]: open_sss_lib:78: lookup(sss): failed to open /usr/lib64/sssd/modules/libsss_autofs.so: /usr/lib64/sssd/modules/libsss_autofs.so: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory
1월 29 14:06:07 localhost.localdomain automount[2634]: open_sss_lib:78: lookup(sss): failed to open /usr/lib64/sssd/modules/libsss_autofs.so: /usr/lib64/sssd/modules/libsss_autofs.so: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory
1월 29 14:06:09 localhost.localdomain automount[2634]: open_sss_lib:78: lookup(sss): failed to open /usr/lib64/sssd/modules/libsss_autofs.so: /usr/lib64/sssd/modules/libsss_autofs.so: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory
1월 29 14:06:11 localhost.localdomain automount[2634]: problem reading master map, maximum wait exceeded
1월 29 14:06:11 localhost.localdomain automount[2634]: /usr/sbin/automount: warning: could not read at least one map source after waiting, continuing ...
1월 29 14:06:11 localhost.localdomain automount[2634]: open_sss_lib:78: lookup(sss): failed to open /usr/lib64/sssd/modules/libsss_autofs.so: /usr/lib64/sssd/modules/libsss_autofs.so: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory
1월 29 14:06:11 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: Started Automounts filesystems on demand.
[root@localhost ~]# test_nfs_c1 -rw,intr 192.168.46.90:/test2/nfsServer1
bash: test_nfs_c1: 명령을 찾을 수 없습니다...
[root@localhost ~]# test_nfs_c2 -rw,intr 192.168.46.0:/test2/nfsServer2
bash: test_nfs_c2: 명령을 찾을 수 없습니다...
[root@localhost ~]# test_nfs_c3 -rw,intr *:/test2/nfsServer3
bash: test_nfs_c3: 명령을 찾을 수 없습니다...
[root@localhost ~]#
// 자동 서비스 등록
[root@localhost ~]# systemctl is-enabled autofs.service
disabled
[root@localhost ~]#
[root@localhost ~]# systemctl enable autofs.service
Created symlink from /etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.wants/autofs.service to /usr/lib/systemd/system/autofs.service.
[root@localhost ~]#
[root@localhost ~]# systemctl is-enabled autofs.service
enabled
// autofs 확인
// 방화벽 내가 한거 어디감 ? -.,-